Saturday, 27 February 2010

اختصارات مخبرية طبية هامة

Complete Blood Count (CBC),
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR),
Fasting Blood Sugar(FBS),
Uric Acid, Creatinine, Urea, SGOT, SGPT, Cholesterol, Triglycerides, HDL/LDL, Urine , Stool. Liver Functions Profile (وظائف الكبد)
Bilirubin (Total & Direct), SGOT , SGPT, GGT, Alkaline phosphatase,
Total protein, Albumin, A/G, Prothrombin time. Kidney Function Profile (وظائف الكلية)Urea, Creatinin, Uric acid, Urine, Sodium (Na), Potassium (K), Osmolality, Microalbuminuria
Cardiac Profile (أنزيمات القلب)Troponin I, CK (MB & Total), SGOT, LDH, CK isoenzymes, Myoglobin Lipid Profile (شحوم الدم)Total lipids, Cholesterol, Triglycerides, HDL/LDL. Diabetes Profile (تحاليل السكر)Initial diagnosis: Blood sugar curve.Follow up:
l Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS), 2 Hours Post Prandial (2 HPP).
l Every 3 Months: Glycosylated Hemoglobin (GHB), Microalbuminuria.
l Yearly: General Checkup Profile.
l Other tests: Insulin, Anti Islet cell antibody, C-peptide.

Osteoporosis (هشاشة العظام)Serum Cacium (Total & Ionized), Urinary Calcium, Alkaline phosphatase,
Para Thyroid Hormone (PTH intact), Osteocalcin, DPD, Betacrosslaps (CTX). Rheumatology Profile (الأمراض الروماتيزمية)ANA, AntiDNA, Uric acid, Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR), C-Reactive Protein (CRP quantitative), Rheumatoid Factor(RF quantitative). Autoimmune Diseases (أمراض المناعة الذاتية)RF quantitative, CRP quantitative, Complement (C3, C4) Circulating Immune.
Synovial Fluid Aspirate for C/S if present.
Autoantibodies: ANA, DNA (single & double stranded), ASMA, RNP, AMA, SCL-70, SSA (Ro), SSB(La), ANCA, LKM ,JO-1
Anti Cardiolipin Total (IgG & IgM , Antisperm antibody (IgTotal, IgG, IgA) Organ-Specific Tumor Markers (دالات الأورام)Prostate: PSA (Free/Total), PAP
Tests: B-HCG, AFP
Breast: CA15.3, CA125 , CEA
Kidney: Erythropoietin.
Pheochromocytoma: VMA, Metanephrine
Cervix/Uterus: CEA
Ovary: CA125, B-HCG
Liver:AFP, CEA, CA19.9, Ferritin
Pancreas: CA19.9, CEA, CA125, Amylase.
GIT: CEA, CA19-9
Gastrinoma: Gastrin.
Lung:CEA
Thyroid: Calcitonin, CEA, Thyroylobulin
Pituitary: ACTH, GH, PRL
Neuroblastoma: VMA Drug Monitoring (قياس المعايرات الدوائية)l Lithuim (المهدئات العصبية)
l Digoxin (أدوية القلب)
l Cyclosporing Tacrolimus (أدوية منع طرد الأعضاء)
l Antiepileptics (أدوية الصرع)
Depakene, Tegretol, Phenytoin, Phenobarbital. Drug Abuse Profile (المخدرات)Cannabinnoids, Barbiturates, Benzodiazepines, Opiates, Cocaine. Hormones (الهرمونات)Thyroid: (الغدة الدرقية)
T3 (Free & Total), T4 (Free & Total), TSH, 3rd Generation
Thryroid Autoantibodies. Parathyroid: (الغدة الجار درقية)PTH intact. Infertility (male): (العقم عن الرجال)
Semen, FSH, LH, PRL, E2, Testosterone (free & total).
Testosterone before and after Pregnyl, Inhbin B. Infertility (femal): (العقم عن النساء)
FSH , LH, PRL, E2, Progesterone, Testosterone (Free & Total), Inhbin B.. Hirsutism : (الشعر الزائد عند الإناث)
FSH, LH, PRL, Testosterone (free & total), DHT, DHEA-S, DHEA,
17-OH Progestrone, Androstendione
Stimulation tests by Synechten
Suppression test by Dexamethasone

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